What does “decent work” mean in a world of rapid technological change and shifting labour markets? SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth explore how economies can grow while ensuring fairness, dignity, and opportunity for all. This volume addresses employability, skill development, and structural transformation in emerging economies, alongside labour rights, workplace equity, and social protection. In an era of digital disruption, the book examines the impact of artificial intelligence and digital transformation on youth employability and productivity. It further highlights the promise of green jobs and electric mobility as pathways to future-ready economic expansion. Blending theory, empirical analysis, and policy insight, this collection reimagines growth where progress is measured by meaningful work and inclusive opportunities rather than just numbers. It serves as a vital resource for academics, policymakers, and practitioners seeking sustainable development for future generations. This book is part of the Interdisciplinary Book Publication Drive 2026, an initiative of the Office of Research & Development, Madras Christian College, reaffirming our dedication to academic scholarship and the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals.